Lord Rama

Historical and Mythological Context

Lord Rama is considered a historical as well as a mythological figure. The Ramayana, attributed to the sage Valmiki, narrates Rama's life, his exile, the abduction of his wife Sita by the demon king Ravana, and Rama's subsequent quest to rescue her.

Early Life and Education

Born to King Dasharatha and Queen Kaushalya in Ayodhya, Rama exemplified righteousness and virtue from a young age. His education, under the guidance of the sage Vasishta, showcased qualities of nobility and humility.

Marriage to Sita

Rama's marriage to Sita is a celebrated event in the Ramayana. The bow-breaking ceremony, where Rama successfully strings the divine bow, leads to his union with Sita, symbolizing their destined connection.

Exile and Demon King Ravana

The turning point in Rama's life comes with his exile to the forest. The abduction of Sita by Ravana, the demon king of Lanka, sets the stage for the epic battle between good and evil.

The Epic Battle of Ramayana

Rama, aided by an army of monkeys led by Hanuman, engages in a fierce battle to rescue Sita. The narrative is rich with symbolism, depicting the triumph of righteousness over the forces of darkness.

Return to Ayodhya and Coronation

Rama's victorious return to Ayodhya is celebrated with the festival of Diwali. His reign as king is characterized by justice, compassion, and adherence to dharma (righteousness).

The Exemplary Character of Rama

Rama is often hailed as 'Maryada Purushottam'—the epitome of an ideal man. His unwavering commitment to duty, respect for elders, and compassion towards all beings make him a revered figure in Hindu ethics.